Recommended Dilution Ratio
WB 1:1000-2000
Formulation
PBS, pH 7.4, containing 0.5%BSA, 0.02% sodium azide as Preservative and 50% Glycerol.
Specificity
The antibody detects endogenous Akt3 protein.
Purification
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Storage
-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Immunogen:
Recombinant Protein of RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase
Specificity:
The antibody detects endogenous Akt3 protein.
Protein Name:
RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase
Other Name:
AKT3 ;
PKBG ;
RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase ;
Protein kinase Akt-3 ;
Protein kinase B gamma ;
PKB gamma ;
RAC-PK-gamma ;
STK-2
Background:
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the AKT, also called PKB, serine/threonine protein kinase family. AKT kinases are known to be regulators of cell signaling in response to insulin and growth factors. They are involved in a wide variety of biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, tumorigenesis, as well as glycogen synthesis and glucose uptake. This kinase has been shown to be stimulated by platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), insulin, and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1). Alternatively splice transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Function:
Catalytic activity:ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.,Domain:Binding of the PH domain to the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase alpha (PI(3)K) results in its targeting to the plasma membrane.,enzyme regulation:Two specific sites, one in the kinase domain (Thr-305) and the other in the C-terminal regulatory region (Ser-472), need to be phosphorylated for its full activation.,Function:IGF-1 leads to the activation of AKT3, which may play a role in regulating cell survival. Capable of phosphorylating several known proteins. Truncated isoform 2/PKB gamma 1 without the second serine phosphorylation site could still be stimulated but to a lesser extent.,PTM:Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR.,similarity:Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily.,similarity:Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. RAC subfamily.,similarity:Contains 1 AGC-kinase C-terminal domain.,similarity:Contains 1 PH domain.,similarity:Contains 1 protein kinase domain.,subcellular location:Membrane-associated after cell stimulation leading to its translocation.,subunit:Interacts (via PH domain) with TCL1A; this enhances AKT3 phosphorylation and activation.,tissue specificity:In adult tissues, it is highly expressed in brain, lung and kidney, but weakly in heart, testis and liver. In fetal tissues, it is highly expressed in heart, liver and brain and not at all in kidney.,
Cellular Localization:
Nucleus . Cytoplasm . Membrane ; Peripheral membrane protein . Membrane-associated after cell stimulation leading to its translocation.
Tissue Expression:
In adult tissues, it is highly expressed in brain, lung and kidney, but weakly in heart, testis and liver. In fetal tissues, it is highly expressed in heart, liver and brain and not at all in kidney.
Research Areas:
>>EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance ;
>>Endocrine resistance ;
>>Platinum drug resistance ;
>>MAPK signaling pathway ;
>>ErbB signaling pathway ;
>>Ras signaling pathway ;
>>Rap1 signaling pathway ;
>>cGMP-PKG signaling pathway ;
>>cAMP signaling pathway ;
>>Chemokine signaling pathway ;
>>HIF-1 signaling pathway ;
>>FoxO signaling pathway ;
>>Sphingolipid signaling pathway ;
>>Phospholipase D signaling pathway ;
>>Autophagy - animal ;
>>mTOR signaling pathway ;
>>PI3K-Akt signaling pathway ;
>>AMPK signaling pathway ;
>>Apoptosis ;
>>Longevity regulating pathway ;
>>Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species ;
>>Cellular senescence ;
>>Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes ;
>>VEGF signaling pathway ;
>>Apelin signaling pathway ;
>>Osteoclast differentiation ;
>>Focal adhesion ;
>>Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells ;
>>Platelet activation ;
>>Neutrophil extracellular trap formation ;
>>Toll-like receptor signaling pathway ;
>>C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway ;
>>JAK-STAT signaling pathway ;
>>T cell receptor signaling pathway ;
>>B cell receptor signaling pathway ;
>>Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway ;
>>Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis ;
>>TNF signaling pathway ;
>>Neurotrophin signaling pathway ;
>>Cholinergic synapse ;
>>Dopaminergic synapse ;
>>Insulin signaling pathway ;
>>Progesterone-mediated oocyte maturation ;
>>Estrogen signaling pathway ;
>>Prolactin signaling pathway ;
>>Thyroid hormone signaling pathway ;
>>Adipocytokine signaling pathway ;
>>Glucagon signaling pathway ;
>>Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes ;
>>Relaxin signaling pathway ;
>>GnRH secretion ;
>>Insulin resistance ;
>>Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ;
>>AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications ;
>>Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action ;
>>Alcoholic liver disease ;
>>Carbohydrate digestion and absorption ;
>>Alzheimer disease ;
>>Spinocerebellar ataxia ;
>>Shigellosis ;
>>Salmonella infection ;
>>Yersinia infection ;
>>Chagas disease ;
>>Toxoplasmosis ;
>>Tuberculosis ;
>>Hepatitis C ;
>>Hepatitis B ;
>>Measles ;
>>Human cytomegalovirus infection ;
>>Influenza A ;
>>Human papillomavirus infection ;
>>Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection ;
>>Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection ;
>>Herpes simplex virus 1 infection ;
>>Epstein-Barr virus infection ;
>>Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection ;
>>Pathways in cancer ;
>>Proteoglycans in cancer ;
>>Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation ;
>>Chemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species ;
>>Colorectal cancer ;
>>Renal cell carcinoma ;
>>Pancreatic cancer ;
>>Endometrial cancer ;
>>Glioma ;
>>Prostate cancer ;
>>Melanoma ;
>>Chronic myeloid leukemia ;
>>Acute myeloid leukemia ;
>>Small cell lung cancer ;
>>Non-small cell lung cancer ;
>>Breast cancer ;
>>Hepatocellular carcinoma ;
>>Gastric cancer ;
>>Central carbon metabolism in cancer ;
>>Choline metabolism in cancer ;
>>PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer ;
>>Diabetic cardiomyopathy ;
>>Lipid and atherosclerosis ;
>>Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis
