Target:BRCA1
Fields:Platinum drug resistance;Homologous recombination;Fanconi anemia pathway;Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis;PI3K-Akt signaling pathway;MicroRNAs in cancer;Breast cancer
Gene Name:BRCA1
Protein Name:Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein
Human Gene Id:672
Human Swiss Prot No:P38398
Mouse Swiss Prot No:P48754
Rat Gene Id:497672
Rat Swiss Prot No:O54952
Immunogen:The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human BRCA1 around the phosphorylation site of Ser1423. AA range:1391-1440
Specificity:Phospho-BRCA1 (S1423) Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of BRCA1 protein only when phosphorylated at S1423.
Formulation:Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Source:Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Dilution:WB 1:500 - 1:2000. IHC 1:100 - 1:300. ELISA: 1:5000.. IF 1:50-200
Purification:The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration:1 mg/ml
Storage Stability:-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Other Name:BRCA1;RNF53;Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein;RING finger protein 53
Observed Band(KD):210kD
Background: This gene encodes a nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript varian
Function:disease:Defects in BRCA1 are a cause of genetic susceptibility to breast cancer (BC) [MIM:113705, 114480]. BC is an extremely common malignancy, affecting one in eight women during their lifetime. A positive family history has been identified as major contributor to risk of development of the disease, and this link is striking for early-onset breast cancer. Mutations in BRCA1 are thought to be responsible for 45% of inherited breast cancer. Moreover, BRCA1 carriers have a 4-fold increased risk of colon cancer, whereas male carriers face a 3-fold increased risk of prostate cancer. Cells lacking BRCA1 show defects in DNA repair by homologous recombination.,disease:Defects in BRCA1 are a cause of genetic susceptibility to ovarian cancer [MIM:113705].,disease:Defects in BRCA1 are a cause of susceptibility to familial breast-ovarian cancer type 1 (BROVCA1) [MIM:604370]. Mutations in BRCA1 are
Subcellular Location:Nucleus . Chromosome . Cytoplasm . Localizes at sites of DNA damage at double-strand breaks (DSBs); recruitment to DNA damage sites is mediated by ABRAXAS1 and the BRCA1-A complex (PubMed:26778126). Translocated to the cytoplasm during UV-induced apoptosis (PubMed:20160719). .; [Isoform 3]: Cytoplasm.; [Isoform 5]: Cytoplasm .
Expression:Isoform 1 and isoform 3 are widely expressed. Isoform 3 is reduced or absent in several breast and ovarian cancer cell lines.