Target：Fractalkine Receptor

Fields：Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction;Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor;Chemokine signaling pathway

Gene Name：CX3CR1

Protein Name：CX3C chemokine receptor 1

Human Gene Id：1524

Human Swiss Prot No：P49238

Mouse Gene Id：13051

Mouse Swiss Prot No：Q9Z0D9

Rat Gene Id：171056

Rat Swiss Prot No：P35411

Immunogen：Synthesized peptide derived from Fractalkine Receptor . at AA range: 120-200

Specificity：Fractalkine Receptor Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of Fractalkine Receptor protein.

Formulation：Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.

Source：Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG

Dilution：WB 1:500 - 1:2000. IHC: 1:100-300 ELISA: 1:20000.. IF 1:50-200

Purification：The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.

Concentration：1 mg/ml

Storage Stability：-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)

Other Name：CX3CR1;CMKBRL1;GPR13;CX3C chemokine receptor 1;C-X3-C CKR-1;CX3CR1;Beta chemokine receptor-like 1;CMK-BRL-1;CMK-BRL1;Fractalkine receptor;G-protein coupled receptor 13;V28

Observed Band(KD)：40kD

Background： Fractalkine is a transmembrane protein and chemokine involved in the adhesion and migration of leukocytes. The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for fractalkine. The encoded protein also is a coreceptor for HIV-1, and some variations in this gene lead to increased susceptibility to HIV-1 infection and rapid progression to AIDS. Four transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010],

Function：function:Receptor for the CX3C chemokine fractalkine and mediates both its adhesive and migratory functions. Acts as coreceptor with CD4 for HIV-1 virus envelope protein (in vitro). Isoform 2 and isoform 3 seem to be more potent HIV-1 coreceptors than isoform 1.,polymorphism:Variations in CX3CR1 are associated with rapid progression to AIDS [MIM:609423]. Increased susceptibility to HIV infection and rapid progression to AIDS are associated with the Ile-249/Met-280 haplotype.,similarity:Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.,subunit:Interacts with human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) protein G; this interaction modulates host immune response. Interacts with HIV-1 envelope polyprotein gp160.,tissue specificity:Expressed in lymphoid and neural tissues.,

Subcellular Location：Cell membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein .

Expression：Expressed in lymphoid and neural tissues (PubMed:7590284). Expressed in lymphocyte subsets, such as natural killer (NK) cells, gamma-delta T-cells and terminally differentiated CD8(+) T-cells (PubMed:12055230). Expressed in smooth muscle cells in atherosclerotic plaques (PubMed:14581400).