Target:XRCC1
Fields:Base excision repair
Gene Name:XRCC1
Protein Name:DNA repair protein XRCC1
Human Gene Id:7515
Human Swiss Prot No:P18887
Mouse Gene Id:22594
Mouse Swiss Prot No:Q60596
Rat Gene Id:84495
Rat Swiss Prot No:Q9ESZ0
Immunogen:The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human XRCC1. AA range:517-566
Specificity:XRCC1 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of XRCC1 protein.
Formulation:Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Source:Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Dilution:WB 1:500 - 1:2000. IHC 1:100 - 1:300. ELISA: 1:10000.. IF 1:50-200
Purification:The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration:1 mg/ml
Storage Stability:-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Other Name:XRCC1;DNA repair protein XRCC1;X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 1
Observed Band(KD):70kD
Background: The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the efficient repair of DNA single-strand breaks formed by exposure to ionizing radiation and alkylating agents. This protein interacts with DNA ligase III, polymerase beta and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase to participate in the base excision repair pathway. It may play a role in DNA processing during meiogenesis and recombination in germ cells. A rare microsatellite polymorphism in this gene is associated with cancer in patients of varying radiosensitivity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Function:function:Corrects defective DNA strand-break repair and sister chromatid exchange following treatment with ionizing radiation and alkylating agents.,polymorphism:Carriers of the polymorphic Gln-399 allele may be at greater risk for tobacco- and age-related DNA damage.,PTM:Phosphorylation of Ser-371 causes dimer dissociation. Phosphorylation by CK2 promotes interaction with APTX and APLF.,PTM:Sumoylated.,similarity:Contains 2 BRCT domains.,subcellular location:Accumulates at sites of DNA damage.,subunit:Homodimer. Interacts with polynucleotide kinase (PNK), DNA polymerase-beta (POLB) and DNA ligase III (LIG3). Interacts with APTX and APLF.,
Subcellular Location:Nucleus . Moves from the nucleoli to the global nuclear chromatin upon DNA damage. .
Expression:Expressed in fibroblasts, retinal pigmented epithelial cells and lymphoblastoid cells (at protein level).