Target:IDH1
Fields:Citrate cycle (TCA cycle);Glutathione metabolism;Metabolic pathways;Carbon metabolism;2-Oxocarboxylic acid metabolism;Biosynthesis of amino acids;Peroxisome;Central carbon metabolism in cancer
Gene Name:IDH1
Protein Name:Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic
Human Gene Id:3417
Human Swiss Prot No:O75874
Mouse Gene Id:15926
Mouse Swiss Prot No:O88844
Rat Gene Id:24479
Rat Swiss Prot No:P41562
Immunogen:Synthesized peptide derived from the N-terminal region of human IDH1.
Specificity:IDH1 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of IDH1 protein.
Formulation:Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Source:Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Dilution:WB 1:500 - 1:2000. IHC: 1:100-1:300. ELISA: 1:20000.. IF 1:50-200
Purification:The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration:1 mg/ml
Storage Stability:-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Other Name:IDH1;PICD;Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic;IDH;Cytosolic NADP-isocitrate dehydrogenase;IDP;NADP(+)-specific ICDH;Oxalosuccinate decarboxylase
Observed Band(KD):46kD
Background: Isocitrate dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to 2-oxoglutarate. These enzymes belong to two distinct subclasses, one of which utilizes NAD(+) as the electron acceptor and the other NADP(+). Five isocitrate dehydrogenases have been reported: three NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, which localize to the mitochondrial matrix, and two NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, one of which is mitochondrial and the other predominantly cytosolic. Each NADP(+)-dependent isozyme is a homodimer. The protein encoded by this gene is the NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase found in the cytoplasm and peroxisomes. It contains the PTS-1 peroxisomal targeting signal sequence. The presence of this enzyme in peroxisomes suggests roles in the regeneration of NADPH for intraperoxisomal reductions, such as the conversion of 2, 4-dienoyl-CoAs to
Function:catalytic activity:Isocitrate + NADP(+) = 2-oxoglutarate + CO(2) + NADPH.,catalytic activity:Oxalosuccinate + NADP(+) = 2-oxoglutarate + CO(2) + NADPH.,cofactor:Binds 1 magnesium or manganese ion per subunit.,disease:Defects in IDH1 are a cause of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) [MIM:137800]; also called familial glioma of brain. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas.,miscellaneous:Cancer mutations affecting Arg-132 are tissue-specific, and suggest that this residue plays a unique role in the development of high-grade gliomas.,online information:Isocitrate dehydrogenase entry,similarity:Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate dehydrogenases family.,subunit:Homodimer.,
Subcellular Location:Cytoplasm, cytosol . Peroxisome .
Expression: Brain,Cajal-Retzius cell,Fetal brain cortex,Human endometri